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Calories in common portions: printable cheat sheet

Calories and macros for the usual portion of about 45 everyday foods. Good for the kitchen cupboard, nutrition lessons and first weeks of logging.

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Calories in common portions

One USDA household portion of each food, with its macros

Calories and macros in one common portion of each food
FoodPortionWeightCaloriesProtein (g)Carbs (g)Fat (g)
Fruit
Apple1 medium182 g950.525.10.3
Banana1 medium118 g1051.3270.4
Orange1 orange131 g621.215.40.2
Strawberry1 cup halves152 g49111.70.5
Blueberry1 cup148 g841.121.40.5
Grapes1 cup151 g1041.127.30.2
Avocado1 avocado201 g322417.129.5
Watermelon1 cup diced152 g460.911.50.2
Vegetables
Broccoli1 cup chopped91 g312.660.3
Carrot1 medium61 g250.65.80.1
Spinach1 cup30 g70.91.10.1
Tomato1 medium123 g221.14.80.2
Potato1 medium213 g1644.437.30.2
Sweet Potato1 medium130 g112226.20.1
Cucumber1/2 cup sliced52 g80.31.90.1
Protein foods
Eggs1 large50 g726.30.44.8
Chicken Breast (Roasted)1/2 breast86 g14226.703.1
Salmon (Cooked)3 oz85 g17518.8010.5
Shrimp (Cooked)3 oz85 g10119.41.31.4
Ground Beef 80/20 (Cooked)3 oz85 g23021.9015.1
Tofu (Firm)1/2 cup126 g18121.83.511
Black Beans1 cup172 g22715.240.80.9
Lentils1 cup198 g23017.939.90.8
Dairy
Whole Milk1 cup244 g1497.711.77.9
Skim Milk1 cup245 g838.312.20.2
Plain Yogurt (Whole Milk)1 container170 g1045.97.95.5
Cheddar Cheese1 slice (1 oz)28 g1136.40.99.3
Cottage Cheese (2% Fat)1 cup226 g18323.610.85.1
Soy Milk1 cup243 g1317.915.34.3
Grains and bread
White Rice (Cooked)1 cup158 g2054.344.50.4
Brown Rice1 cup195 g2184.545.81.6
Pasta (Cooked)1 cup spaghetti124 g1967.238.31.2
Oatmeal (Cooked)1 cup234 g1665.928.13.6
White Bread1 slice28 g752.613.81
Whole Wheat Bread1 slice32 g81413.71.1
Bagel1 bagel99 g26110.551.91.3
Nuts, fats and spreads
Almonds1 oz28.4 g16466.114.2
Walnuts1 oz28.4 g1854.33.918.5
Peanut Butter2 tbsp32 g1917.17.116.4
Olive Oil1 tbsp13.5 g1190013.5
Butter1 tbsp14.2 g1020.1011.5
Snacks, sweets and drinks
Popcorn (Air-Popped)1 cup8 g3116.20.4
Potato Chips1 small bag28 g1491.815.19.5
Dark Chocolate (60-69% Cacao)1 oz28.4 g1641.714.910.9
Ice Cream (Vanilla)1/2 cup66 g1372.315.67.3
Chocolate Chip Cookie1 cookie12.9 g630.78.43.2
Orange Juice1 cup248 g1121.725.80.5
Beer1 can (12 oz)356 g1531.612.60
Red Wine1 glass (5 fl oz)147 g1250.13.80

Each row scales the food's USDA values per 100 g to the household portion USDA lists for it. Cooked foods are the cooked weight; a different brand, recipe or size will differ.

USDA FoodData Central records: Apple 171688, Banana 173944, Orange 169097, Strawberry 167762, Blueberry 171711, Grapes 174683, Avocado 171705, Watermelon 167765, Broccoli 170379, Carrot 170393, Spinach 168462, Tomato 170457, Potato 170026, Sweet Potato 168482, Cucumber 168409, Eggs 171287, Chicken Breast (Roasted) 171477, Salmon (Cooked) 175168, Shrimp (Cooked) 171971, Ground Beef 80/20 (Cooked) 171797, Tofu (Firm) 172475, Black Beans 173735, Lentils 172421, Whole Milk 171265, Skim Milk 171269, Plain Yogurt (Whole Milk) 171284, Cheddar Cheese 173414, Cottage Cheese (2% Fat) 172182, Soy Milk 172446, White Rice (Cooked) 168878, Brown Rice 168875, Pasta (Cooked) 169737, Oatmeal (Cooked) 173905, White Bread 2707598, Whole Wheat Bread 172688, Bagel 174899, Almonds 170567, Walnuts 170187, Peanut Butter 174266, Olive Oil 171413, Butter 173410, Popcorn (Air-Popped) 167959, Potato Chips 2709422, Dark Chocolate (60-69% Cacao) 170272, Ice Cream (Vanilla) 167575, Chocolate Chip Cookie 172716, Orange Juice 169098, Beer 168746, Red Wine 173190.

calortracker.com/printables/calories-in-common-portionsUSDA data retrieved 2026-10-20. Estimates for general information, not medical advice.

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This is general information, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, under 18 or managing a health condition, talk to a doctor or registered dietitian before changing how you eat.

Source: USDA FoodData Central, retrieved . How we calculate.