Food comparison · USDA values
Butter vs Margarine: Calories & Nutrition Compared
Quick answer
Per 100 g, Butter and Margarine are close: 717 vs 713 kcal and 0.9 vs 0.2 g of protein.
Side by side per 100 g
Equal weights, so the columns compare the foods themselves. The last column shows which food has more, and stays at "About the same" when the gap is too small to matter.
| Per 100 g | Butter | Margarine | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 717 kcal | 713 kcal | About the same |
| Protein per 100 kcal | 0.1 g | 0 g | About the same |
| Protein | 0.9 g | 0.2 g | Both low in protein |
| Carbs | 0.1 g | 0.8 g | Both low in carbs |
| Fat | 81.1 g | 80.2 g | About the same |
| Fiber | 0 g | 0 g | About the same |
| Sugars | 0.1 g | 0 g | Both low in sugars |
| Sodium | 643 mg | 657 mg | About the same |
- Protein 0% · 0.9 g
- Carbs 0% · 0.1 g
- Fat 100% · 81.1 g
- Protein 0% · 0.2 g
- Carbs 0% · 0.8 g
- Fat 100% · 80.2 g
Per portion
One USDA household portion of each food. The portions weigh different amounts, so this is the comparison for what ends up on the plate.
| Food | Portion | Weight | Calories | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Butter | 1 tbsp | 14.2 g | 102 kcal | 0.1 g | 0 g | 11.5 g |
| Margarine | 1 tbsp | 14 g | 100 kcal | 0 g | 0.1 g | 11.2 g |
The difference, worked out
- Butter and Margarine have about the same calories per 100 g: 717 vs 713 kcal.
- Butter and Margarine are both low in protein per 100 g: 0.9 vs 0.2 g.
- Butter and Margarine are both low in carbs per 100 g: 0.1 vs 0.8 g.
- Butter and Margarine have about the same fat per 100 g: 81.1 vs 80.2 g.
- Butter and Margarine have about the same fiber per 100 g: 0 vs 0 g.
- Butter and Margarine give about the same protein for the same calories: 0.1 vs 0 g per 100 kcal.
- Butter and Margarine have about the same calories per portion: 102 vs 100 kcal (the two portions weigh different amounts).
- Butter and Margarine are both low in protein per portion: 0.1 vs 0 g (the two portions weigh different amounts).
Every figure is computed from the two foods' USDA values, rounded as printed above. A difference is stated only when it is at least 10% of the larger value and clears a small minimum for the nutrient, so tiny gaps are not dressed up as findings.
Our take
On these USDA entries butter and margarine are nearly identical in calories and fat per 100 g, so the choice will not move your totals. Margarine formulas vary by brand, so check the label of the one you use.
The per-100 g table compares equal weights. The per-portion table compares the amounts people usually count as one serving, which differ in weight, so each answers a different question.
Full amount tables, portions and every nutrient: see Butter and Margarine.

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Start free on the webValues are USDA averages for the foods as described on their pages; a single piece varies with variety, ripeness and preparation. This is general information, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, under 18 or managing a health condition, talk to a doctor or registered dietitian before changing how you eat.
Source: USDA FoodData Central, Butter (FDC 173410) and Margarine (FDC 171436). How we calculate.